Women in the past were often limited in the educational opportunities
available to them. They were often expected to dress certain ways, sometimes sexually in the workplace. Some women were forced or pressured into
sexually compromising positions, such as “entertaining” male clients. Women were subjected to blatant sexual
harassment. Women were also limited to
certain careers, such as teachers, nurses, and secretaries. Even though some of these things still happen
today, they are not as prevalent and out in the open. I am most happy that education and career
opportunities are more open now than they have been in the past.
Girls are taught to be polite and lady like, to like dolls, and
playing house and things like that. Boys
are taught to be tough, defend themselves, and to play with “boy” toys like
cars, action figures, etc. A boy’s
parents usually dissuade their son from playing with dolls or dressing in
pink. Girls may not speak up for
themselves because they feel they are supposed to be good, polite, and
subservient, while boys can be aggressive and think it is okay. Girls and boys may choose careers that are
dominated by their gender, rather than looking at all available options for
careers.
Successful women are often seen as mean, bossy, and even
bitchy. I was shocked about the
Heide/Howard experiment. In this experiment, men and women were given the exact same resume, with only the first name changed to be a male or female. The female was seen in a negative light, while the male was seen in only positive ways. I am glad the
experiment was done because it shows people’s true biases, even though we may
have trouble seeing our own biases.
I learned a lot from reading Lean
In. I was able to read it very fast
because the book was an easy read and relatable. I feel like every woman needs to read this
book to be better prepared for the workforce.
The advice Sheryl Sandberg gives is invaluable. I identified with the concept about “don’t
leave before you leave.” Sandberg talks
about how many women will think about their personal plans for the future and
not strive for career aspirations due to potential conflicts down the
road. For example, women may not work
toward jobs or positions that may interfere with plans for getting married or
having a baby and raising a family that are in the distant future. This sometimes happens before a young woman
is even seriously dating someone. The
whole point of this concept is to give your full effort for your long term
career aspirations and don’t hold back before it is absolutely necessary. I also enjoyed Sandberg’s discussion on a
married woman’s partnership with her spouse.
When married, spousal support is key to accomplishing career goals. It will be less stressful if household and
childcare duties are shared. This leaves
more time and energy available to work and a true partnership in marriage.
Works Cited
Sandberg, Sheryl. Lean In.
Alfred A. Knopf, 2013.
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